新概念L37-38课知识点整理
v.
work 工作
I work in the school.我在学校工作
make 做
make a bookcase 做书架
make the bed 铺床
What make is it?它是什么牌子的?
paint 上漆,涂
paint the room
painting n.画
Chinese painting 中国国画
adv.
A副词的功能:用来修饰adj./v./adv.
I am very tired.我非常累
I swim well.我游泳游的非常好
B副词的位置:形前动后(通常情况下)
Hard
adv. 努力地
work hard 努力地工作
adj.勤奋的,艰苦的
hard work艰苦的工作
课文讲解
You're working hard.你正忙着呢
hard作为副词修饰动词,放在动词后
give me that hammer
双宾语动词 give/send/take/show
=give that hammer to me
I'm going to paint it pink
主语:I
谓语:am going to pain, 帮助构成时态,整体做谓语
宾语:it
宾补:pink (对宾语的补充和说明)
句子结构:主+谓+宾+宾补
I find the room dark.我发现那屋子是黑色的
You must keep the room warm.
It's for my daughter.
A为了...某人而...
It's for you.
B对于某人来说
Maths is difficult for me.
C表原因
What are you sorry for?
D长达
I study English for two years.
n.
bookcase 书橱,书架
hammer 锤子
pink 粉红色;
adj.粉红色的
adj.
favourite 最喜欢的
favourite color/city/school/book/girl
What's your favourite color?
Who's your favourite girl?
时态
一般将来时:表示现在对未来的计划和打算
结构:be going to +V.(动词原形)
I'm going to go to school. 我打算去学校
I’m going to buy a new car.我打算买一辆新车
注意,口语中be going to =be gonna,仅限于口语,雅思考试中这样书写会扣分
考试重点
be going to do
be going to be +n./adj./prep...(非动词)
I'm going to be busy next week.
I'm going to be at home this weekend.
This kid is going to be a doctor
be going to 句型的其他形式
She is going to go shopping this weekend.
变否定句,be动词后+not
She isn't going to go shopping this weekend.
变一般疑问句,be动词提前
Is she going to go shopping this weekend?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn't.
变特殊疑问句
常见考题:对划线部分进行提问
答题思路
选择合适的特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?
Who is going to go shopping this weekend?
What is she going to do this weekend?
When is she going to go shopping?