写作满分句型

• ​简单句

  • ​被动句

    • ​只要在作文中听到“我们、人们、大家、许多人、越来越多的人”等人或人称代词做主语时，都可以考虑写成被动。文章中心句一般可以写成被动句。写在第一段的最后一句话引出文章中心时使用或者第三段第一句话文章总结时使用

      • ​例句：The elderly should be respected/supported by their offspring.

  • ​There be 句型

    • ​本句型推荐写在作文第二段第一句话引出原因分析时使用

      • 句型：There be/exist/seem/remain/appear... 使用单复数看后面的名词

        ​例句：There is strong evidence to show that...

  • ​比较结构

    • ​as...as...

      • ​作文中只要出现形容词或副词的地方，都可以考虑写成as...as...句型，但是推荐写在第一段的最后一句话引出文章中心时使用或文章第三段第一句话，文章总结时使用

        • ​例句：Liu is as beautiful as a white lily, which managers to catch eyes of a host of teenagers and youngsters.

    • ​the more...the more...

      • ​本句型推荐写在第二段分析原因时使用

        • ​句型：The+形容词/副词的比较级+句子（一般现在时），the+形容词/副词的比较级+句子（一般将来时） 语法提醒：主将从现

          ​例句：The harder youngsters on campus keep, the more fortunate they will become.

• ​并列句

  • ​And But 句型

    • ​And But 句型推荐写在作文第一段，描述一副图，两个主题两个动作时使用或者是两幅图时使用。描述图画都用现在进行时，给人感觉很生动

      • ​例句：In the picture, the goal-keeper is imaging himself as small as ant, on the contrary(but的替代词), the soccer player is visualizing his rival outstanding giant. 点评：缺少定语和状语的修饰，显生硬 7分/10分

  • ​not only...but also...句型

    • ​本句型推荐写在作文第二段分析原因时使用

      • ​例句：Raising pets not only can reduce the loneliness of senior citizens but also can cultivate the loving heart of kids.

• 复合句

  • ​主语从句

    • ​本句型可以在任何一句话的前面，用来拉长句子，但是推荐写在第一段第一句话前面。

      • 句型：It...that...It做形式主语​

        例句：​​It is generally agreed that... 众所周知

      • ​句型：更好的主语从句变体是把it变成what，在that前面+is​​

        例句：What proves common knowledges is that...

  • ​同位语和同位语从句

    • • ​名词做同位语

        • ​解释名词。只要在作文中见到名词，原则上都可以在它的后面再加上一个名词作为它的同位语出现，但是一篇作文最多出现两次

      • ​同位语从句

        • ​本句型推荐写在作文的第二段分析原因时使用，它的模板是the evidence that+一个表示原因的简单句+manifests that+文章的结论句

          • ​例句：The evidence that a heaven of bright stars and pure moonlights fail to be detected by urban kids

  • ​定语和定语从句

    • • ​定语

        • ​只要在作文中见到名词，都可以有意识的给它加一个定语的成分把句子拉长，但是在第一段描述图画的时候只要见到名词通常都要加定语使图画的描述很生动

          • ​ ​例句：A boy young as well as energetic is rushing to the destination which becomes a new start.

      • ​定语从句

        • ​本句型可以写在任何一句话的后面，对前面的内容进行补充说明，但是推荐写在作文的第二段某个比较短的原因的后面

          • ​例句：He looks like a lady-killer, which has been widely accepted by the people around him.

  • ​状语和状语从句

    • ​11种状语

      1. 副词
      2. 句首句末加时间
      3. 句首句末加地点
      4. 条件状语-if
      5. 原因状语-because
      6. 让步状语-虽然
      7. 方式状语-by
      8. 伴随状语-with
      9. 目的状语-in order to
      10. 比较状语
      11. 结构状语-so...that...

      • 作文中任何一句话的旁边都可以加一个状语的成分，把句子拉长，但是在第一段描述图画或图表的时候一定要加状语，使图画或图表的描述显得很完整。分析原因的万能状语

        • ​1.as every private individual tends to see it

        • ​2.in the general routine of everyday living

        • ​3.although many people fail to pay attention to the problem

    • ​状语从句

      • 1. Although让步状语从句：作文中任何一句话旁边都可以加一个although引导的让步状语从句，对这句话的意思进行弱转折，但是推荐写在作文第二段分析原因时使用

        • ​例句：Surfing on the Internet exerts great influence on the study and work of teenagers and youngsters although it definitely makes our daily life more convenient.

      • ​2.so...that...结果状语从句：作文中只要出现形容词或者副词的地方都可以考虑用so...that...句型，但是推荐写在第一段最后一句话，引出文章中心时使用或是第三段第一句话，文章总结时使用

        • ​例句：Supporting the elderly keeps so crucial that time is supposed to be spared to accompany them.

      • ​3.分词作状语，放在句子的是主谓之间作为插入语使用，作文中的使用：本句型推荐写在作文第一段，描述一幅图一个主题两个动作时使用，它的模板是 sb(定)，doing sth.1 (次要)+定/状，is doing sth.(主要)+定或状

        • ​例句：An American girl young as well as elegant, smiling sweetly on her face, is wearing Chinese costume which is popular in the southeast of China.

• ​特殊结构

  • ​插入语

    • ​推荐写在第一段最后一句话时使用，万能插入语

      • ​1.常见的副词及短语：indeed/surely/however/obviously/frankly/naturally

      • ​2.常见的形容词及短语：needless to say 不用说

  • ​双重否定

    • ​推荐写在第二段第一句话时使用

      • 1.​never fail to... 无意思，表示强调，强调谓语，可以写在任何一个肯定句谓语的前面

      • ​2.can not have failed to do = must do

  • ​强调句型

    • ​推荐写在第三段第一句话时使用

      • ​It is ... that ... 

  • ​倒装

    • Not only...but also...

      把已经写好的句子的时态变成它的一般疑问句

      • ​​​例句：He not only looks poor but also in face keeps poor in his mind. Not only does he look poor but also in fact keeps poor in his mind.

    • ​So...that...

      • ​例句：My mum is so kind that she will never kill an ant.

        So kind is my mum that she will never kill an ant.

• ​虚拟语气

  • ​If 虚拟语气：用过去式

    • ​本句型推荐写在作文的第二段分析原因时使用或反面论证时使用或第三段的第一句话文章总结时使用

      • ​例句：If parents failed to be respected by their sons and daughter they would be despised by their own children in the near future.

  • Should+动词原形

    • ​本句型推荐写在第三段具体措施的时候使用

      • • 句型：​​It seems imperative/essential/urgent that...should+动词原形        ​例句：It seem crucial that parents and teachers in primary schools or universities/communities should educate/encourage their kids/undergraduates/residents to do sth./not to do sth.

• ​修辞

  • ​比喻

    • ​1.confidence is to 人 as water is to fish= sth很重要

    • ​2.as the infinite blue sky is to the little larks

  • ​排比

    • ​Measures should be taken quickly, toughly and effectively.